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A comprehensive assessment of Brain Computer Interfaces: Recent trends and challenges
Drishti Yadav1, Shilpee Yadav2, Karan Veer1
1Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, India.
Journal of Neuroscience Methods
|August 28, 2020
Summary
Brain Computer Interfaces (BCIs) enable human-brain communication with electronic devices. While advancing rapidly, significant challenges remain for seamless biological integration and further development of this emerging technology.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Biomedical Engineering
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Brain Computer Interfaces (BCIs) facilitate direct communication pathways between the human brain and external electronic systems.
- The increasing sophistication of BCIs has led to their expanded application across various fields.
- This review provides a comprehensive overview of BCI technology and its associated scientific progress.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an all-encompassing review of Brain Computer Interface (BCI) technology.
- To elucidate the scientific advancements, applications, challenges, and opportunities within the BCI field.
- To offer insights that can accelerate future developments in BCI research.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search was conducted across major technical databases.
- Relevant research annals and proceedings were identified using a methodical search strategy.
- A total of 369 research chronicles were included based on predefined relevance and inclusion criteria.
Main Results:
- The review details the current state and recent advancements in BCI technology.
- Several key application areas for BCI technology have been identified.
- Despite progress, significant challenges persist in achieving seamless biological integration of BCIs.
Conclusions:
- BCI technology is crucial for diverse applications.
- The field of BCI is still nascent and requires substantial further research and exploration.
- Overcoming existing challenges is essential for the maturation of BCI technology.
