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I Don't Want to Go Back: Examining the Return to Physical Workspaces During COVID-19
Zihan Liu1, Drake Van Egdom, Rhona Flin
1Department of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas (Ms Liu, Mr Van Egdom, Dr Spitzmueller); Aberdeen Business School, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland (Dr Flin); Faculty of Business Administration, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John's, Canada (Dr Spitzmueller); College of Medicine, University of Houston, Houston, Texas (Dr Adepoju); and Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas (Dr Krishnamoorti).
Employee return-to-workplace willingness varies by demographics and concerns. Flexible policies are crucial for addressing diverse employee needs during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Sociology of Work
- Public Health Policy
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a shift in work environments, prompting discussions about returning to physical workspaces.
- Understanding employee perspectives is critical for effective return-to-work strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate employee attitudes towards returning to physical workspaces.
- To inform employers and policymakers on decision-making regarding return-to-work policies during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Main Methods:
- A conceptual model was tested using survey data from 333 energy workers in the United States.
- Data was collected in May 2020, capturing immediate post-onset pandemic concerns.
Main Results:
- Willingness to return was lower among women, non-Caucasians, and those in multi-generational households.
- Childcare concerns negatively impacted return willingness, while organizational safety strategies positively influenced it.
- Employee network COVID-19 infections also reduced willingness to return.
Conclusions:
- Standardized return-to-work policies may not adequately address the varied needs of different employee groups.
- Flexible and adaptable approaches are recommended for employers and policymakers to ensure a safe and responsive return to physical workspaces.
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