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Relationship Between Assertion and Aggression with Addiction Potential: A Cross-Sectional Study in 2019.
Mohammad Amiri1, Zakieh Sadeghi2, Elham Sadeghi3
1Health Services Management, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.
Aggression is linked to higher addiction potential in medical students, while assertion shows a protective effect. Interventions targeting aggression may help reduce addiction risk in this population.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Public Health
- Medical Education
Background:
- Addiction potential is a significant concern among university students.
- Understanding behavioral correlates like aggression and assertion is crucial for prevention strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between assertion, aggression, and addiction potential in medical students.
- To identify behavioral factors associated with increased risk of addiction.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 500 medical students at Shahroud University of Medical Sciences.
- Utilized the Addiction Potential Scale, Assertion and Aggression Questionnaires.
- Statistical analyses included ANOVA, Chi-square, t-test, Pearson's correlation, and linear regression.
Main Results:
- Aggression, history of substance abuse (drugs, tobacco, alcohol), were significantly associated with higher addiction potential.
- Assertion demonstrated a negative correlation with addiction potential, indicating a protective effect.
- A notable proportion of students exhibited high levels of aggression (38.8%) and assertion (76.8%).
Conclusions:
- Aggression is a significant risk factor for addiction potential among medical students.
- Assertion may serve as a protective factor against addiction.
- Targeted interventions focusing on aggression management are recommended to mitigate addiction risk in this student population.
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