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A Comparison of Nosocomial Infection Density in Intensive Care Units on Relocating to a New Hospital
Zeynep Ture1, Tugba Ustuner2, Ario Santini3
1Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine Kayseri, Kayseri Turkey.
Background:
The study aimed to investigate the changes in nosocomial infection density after patients were transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU) of a new-build hospital.
Methods:
The types and rates of nosocomial infections were obtained for a one-year period retrospectively before leaving the old hospital premises and for a one-year periods after moving into the new hospital. The intensive care unit in the "old" premises was comprised of a 17-bedded hall, and thirty-three nurses shifted to work forty-eight hours a week, with each nurse assigned to provide care for two patients. The intensive care unit in the "new" premises consisted of single rooms, each with twenty-eight beds.
Results:
The median nosocomial infection density decreased from 23 to 15 per 1000 in-patient days. The catheter-related urinary tract infection rate decreased from 7.5 to 2.6 per100 catheter days.
Conclusions:
Treatment of patients in the new hospital resulted in a decrease in nosocomial infection density.
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