Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 10, 2025

07:42
Rapid Repetition Rate Fluctuation Measurement of Soliton Crystals in a Microresonator
Published on: December 15, 2021
3.4K
Reconfigurable radiofrequency filters based on versatile soliton microcombs
Jianqi Hu1, Jijun He2, Junqiu Liu2
1École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Photonic Systems Laboratory (PHOSL), STI-IEL, Station 11, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nature Communications
|September 3, 2020
Summary
Researchers developed novel microcomb-based radiofrequency filters without complex pulse shapers. These filters are all-optically reconfigurable, simplifying microwave photonics systems.
Area of Science:
- Photonics
- Optical Engineering
- Applied Physics
Background:
- Integrated Kerr microcombs are promising for microwave photonics.
- Current microcomb radiofrequency filters require costly and complex pulse shapers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate microcomb-based radiofrequency filters without additional pulse shaping.
- To achieve all-optical reconfiguration of these filters.
Main Methods:
- Leveraging the smooth spectral envelope of single solitons.
- Utilizing perfect soliton crystals to multiply comb spacing.
- Exploiting spectral interference patterns of two solitons for reconfigurability.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated microcomb-based radiofrequency filters free from pulse shapers.
- Achieved all-optical reconfiguration of filter passband frequencies.
- Proposed schemes eliminate the need for interferometric setups or external pulse shapers.
Conclusions:
- Simplified synthesis of widely reconfigurable microcomb-based radiofrequency filters.
- Potential for cost-effective and compact microwave photonic systems.
- Advances in optical signal processing and filter design.
Related Concept Videos
Parallel Resonance
411
The parallel RLC circuit is an arrangement where the resistor (R), inductor (L), and capacitor (C) are all connected to the same nodes and, as a result, share the same voltage across them. The parallel RLC circuit is analyzed in terms of admittance (Y), which reflects the ease with which current can flow. The admittance is given by:
411
Design Example
467
The innovation of touch-tone telephony revolutionized the telecommunications industry by replacing the traditional rotary dial with a dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signaling system. This system uses a matrix-style keypad with buttons arranged in four rows and three columns, creating 12 distinct signals each assigned to a pair of frequencies. Each button press results in a simultaneous generation of two sinusoidal tones – one from a low-frequency group (697 to 941 Hz) and one from a...
467
Passive Filters
867
Passive filters are utilized to shape the frequency spectrum of signals across a diverse array of applications. These filters, using only passive elements like resistors (R), inductors (L), and capacitors (C), are capable of selectively allowing or blocking certain frequency ranges without the need for external power sources.
Low-Pass Filters
Low-pass filters are designed to transmit signals with frequencies lower than the cutoff frequency, ωc, and attenuate those above it. The cutoff...
Low-Pass Filters
Low-pass filters are designed to transmit signals with frequencies lower than the cutoff frequency, ωc, and attenuate those above it. The cutoff...
867
Active Filters
1.2K
Active filters are electronic circuits that use operational amplifiers (op-amps), resistors, and capacitors to filter out unwanted frequency components from a signal. A first-order low-pass active filter is designed to pass signals with a frequency lower than a certain cutoff frequency and attenuate frequencies higher than that cutoff frequency. The transfer function for a first-order low-pass active filter is:
1.2K
Generating Electromagnetic Radiations
6.2K
The German physicist Heinrich Hertz (1857–1894) was the first to generate and detect certain types of electromagnetic waves in the laboratory. Starting in 1887, he performed a series of experiments that confirmed the existence of electromagnetic waves and verified that they travel at the speed of light. Hertz used an alternating-current RLC (resistor-inductor-capacitor) circuit that resonated at a known frequency and connected it to a loop of wire. High voltages induced across the gap in...
6.2K
Series Resonance
517
The RLC circuit impedance is defined as the ratio of the supply voltage to the circuit current. Resonance in such a circuit occurs when the imaginary part of this impedance equals zero. This specific condition means that the inductive reactance is exactly equal to the capacitive reactance. The frequency at which this happens is known as the resonant frequency. Mathematically, the resonant frequency is inversely proportional to the square root of the product of the inductance (L) and capacitance...
517

