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Published on: August 18, 2022
Skin Diseases Classification Using Deep Leaning Methods
Anca-Loredana UdriȘtoiu1, Ariana Elena Stanca1, Alice Elena Ghenea2
1Faculty of Automation, Computers and Electronics, University of Craiova, Craiova, Romania.
This study introduces a convolutional neural network (CNN) for classifying skin lesions from images. The developed CNN model effectively categorizes seven common skin lesion types, aiding dermatologists in diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Skin tumors have a high incidence, necessitating advanced diagnostic tools.
- Current diagnosis relies on visual screening, dermoscopy, biopsy, and histopathology.
- Automatic classification of dermoscopic images is challenging due to subtle lesion variations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for skin lesion classification.
- To utilize image pixels and diagnosis labels as inputs for the CNN model.
- To develop a powerful computer-aided diagnosis tool for dermatologists.
Main Methods:
- A CNN architecture was designed for skin lesion classification.
- The model was trained and validated on a public dataset of 10,015 skin lesion images.
- The dataset included seven distinct types of skin lesions.
Main Results:
- The CNN model demonstrated effectiveness in classifying various skin lesions.
- The approach leverages deep learning for feature extraction from dermoscopic images.
- The study validates the potential of CNNs in medical image classification tasks.
Conclusions:
- CNNs offer a promising approach for automated skin lesion classification.
- This method can serve as a valuable diagnostic aid for dermatologists.
- Further development can enhance the accuracy and scope of computer-aided dermatological diagnosis.
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