COMDORA-SBN recommendations for patients with rare kidney diseases in relation to the Covid-19 pandemic

Vinícius Sardão Colares1, Silvana Maria Miranda2, Luis Gustavo Modelli de Andrade3

  • 1Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.

Insights

Patients with rare kidney diseases must follow general Covid-19 guidelines, as chronic kidney disease increases their risk. Remote care and postponed non-essential procedures are recommended to ensure safety and adequate treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • The Covid-19 pandemic necessitated adaptations in healthcare delivery for patients with pre-existing conditions.
  • Individuals with rare kidney diseases represent a vulnerable population requiring specific management considerations during public health crises.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide guidelines for the care of patients with rare kidney diseases during the Covid-19 pandemic.
  • To outline strategies for maintaining adequate patient care while minimizing Covid-19 transmission risks.

Main Methods:

  • Recommendations from the SBN Rare Diseases Committee (COMDORA) were compiled.
  • Guidance focused on risk stratification, remote care strategies, and medication management.
  • Specific advice was provided regarding Covid-19 infection in patients with rare kidney diseases.

Main Results:

  • Patients with rare kidney diseases are at higher risk for severe Covid-19 outcomes.
  • Teleconsultations and home-based care are encouraged for stable patients.
  • Non-essential procedures should be deferred, and medication adjustments require scientific basis and specialized guidance.

Conclusions:

  • Careful management, including remote monitoring and cautious treatment adjustments, is crucial for patients with rare kidney diseases during the pandemic.
  • Avoiding certain immunosuppressants like antimetabolics and anti-CD20 is advised in Covid-19 positive patients.
  • Maintaining consistent contact between patients and medical teams is essential for optimal outcomes.

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