Effect of COVID-19 lockdown on patients with chronic diseases

Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saqib1, Shajee Siddiqui2, Muhammad Qasim3

  • 1Pakistan Health Research Council, Head Office, Islamabad, Pakistan; Department of Life Sciences, University of Management & Technology (UMT), Lahore, Pakistan.

Insights

The COVID-19 lockdown significantly impacted the daily lives and health of patients with chronic diseases. Key challenges included difficulties with exercise, missed medical appointments, and healthcare access.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Chronic Disease Management

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated global lockdowns to curb viral spread.
  • Lockdowns present unique challenges for individuals managing chronic health conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the impact of COVID-19 containment measures on the routine living and health of patients with chronic diseases.
  • To identify specific challenges faced by this vulnerable population during lockdown periods.

Main Methods:

  • A semi-structured online questionnaire was disseminated via WhatsApp to patients with chronic diseases.
  • Data collected through Google Forms were analyzed using SPSS statistical software.

Main Results:

  • 98% of 181 participants reported that the lockdown affected their daily routines.
  • 45% of participants experienced a negative impact on their health due to lockdown measures.
  • Primary challenges included maintaining daily exercise, accessing routine check-ups/lab tests, and managing daily healthcare.

Conclusions:

  • Strategic planning is crucial for supporting patients with chronic diseases during pandemics and lockdowns.
  • Healthcare systems must adapt to ensure continuity of care for chronic disease patients amidst public health crises.
Abstract

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