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Augmented reality in neurosurgical navigation: a survey
Tao Liu1, Yonghang Tai1, Chengming Zhao1
1Yunnan Key Lab of Opto-electronic Information Technology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Summary
Augmented reality (AR) enhances neurosurgical navigation, improving surgical training and patient safety. This technology offers a zero-risk environment for neurosurgeons to practice complex procedures.
Area of Science:
- Medical Technology
- Neurosurgery
- Surgical Navigation
Background:
- Neurosurgery demands high standards for minimally invasive techniques and patient safety.
- Augmented reality (AR) presents a promising technology for neurosurgical navigation.
- This survey analyzes the current applications and future trends of AR in neurosurgery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the practical applications of augmented reality (AR) in neurosurgical navigation.
- To describe the future trends and advancements in AR-assisted neurosurgical navigation systems.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search was conducted using keywords like "augmented reality", "neurosurgery", and "surgical simulation".
- Databases searched included Google Scholar, World Neurosurgery, PubMed, and Science Direct.
- Eighty-five relevant articles published within the last five years were collected and analyzed.
Main Results:
- Augmented reality (AR) is significantly improving the efficiency of neurosurgical training and treatment.
- AR provides neurosurgeons with a risk-free platform for practicing surgical procedures.
- The study highlights AR's role in enhancing overall surgical outcomes and safety.
Conclusions:
- Neurosurgical navigation is critical for achieving maximum security and minimal invasiveness.
- Despite existing technical limitations, AR is a vital tool for advancing neurosurgical navigation.
- Continued development of AR systems is essential for the future of neurosurgery.
