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Related Concept Videos

Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

279
Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
279

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 9, 2025

Microvascular Decompression: Salient Surgical Principles and Technical Nuances
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Diversity in Neurosurgery.

Eliana E Kim1, Andrea L Klein2, Jean W Lartigue3

  • 1Gender Equity Initiative in Global Surgery, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, USA.

World Neurosurgery
|September 6, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Neurosurgery needs diversity to advance. Promoting inclusion for underrepresented groups in neurosurgery is essential for scientific innovation and better patient care.

Keywords:
BiodiversityDiversityEquityGenderInclusionRace

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Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Medical Specialties
  • Surgical Innovation

Background:

  • Neurosurgery has seen significant advancements in techniques and treatments over the last century.
  • The neurosurgical workforce has remained demographically homogeneous despite overall field expansion.

Observation:

  • Systemic barriers related to gender, race, and ability status contribute to underrepresentation.
  • Individuals from underrepresented groups have made significant contributions despite facing discrimination.

Findings:

  • Diversity is crucial for scientific progress, economic benefits, and business growth in neurosurgery.
  • A diverse workforce enhances the specialty's ability to serve a heterogeneous patient population.

Implications:

  • Deliberate, organized efforts are necessary to foster equity and inclusivity in neurosurgery.
  • Systemic changes are required to dismantle barriers and promote diversity in the neurosurgical workforce.