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Published on: June 18, 2021
Coronavirus Disease 2019 Complicated by Multiple Simultaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhages
Ryota Motoie1, Masaya Akai2, Takahiro Kitahara1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Japanese Red Cross Fukui Hospital, Japan.
Abstract:
The relationship between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and intracerebral hemorrhage remains unclear. We herein report a case of severe COVID-19 pneumonia complicated by multiple simultaneous intracerebral hemorrhages (MSICH). The patient died eight days after the episode of MSICH. No apparent coagulopathy was observed; however, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and anticoagulation might have caused the occurrence of MSICH. Laboratory findings showed hypercoagulability, suggesting that thrombotic etiologies, such as sinus thrombosis or cerebral infarction, might also have caused MSICH. MSICH can occur as a fatal complication of COVID-19, and this should be considered when providing treatment.
