Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Creative Thinking01:25

Creative Thinking

1.2K
Creative thinking encompasses innovative and unconventional methods for addressing challenges, often leading to groundbreaking solutions. Instead of focusing solely on enhancing existing systems, such as increasing smartphone battery capacity, creative thinking might inspire advancements like energy-efficient batteries or processors that minimize power consumption. This multidimensional approach underscores the importance of exploring novel pathways to innovation.
Divergent thinking is the...
1.2K
Spontaneity02:21

Spontaneity

28.0K
A spontaneous process is one that occurs naturally under certain conditions. A nonspontaneous process, on the other hand, will not take place unless it is “driven” by the continual input of energy from an external source. Processes have a natural tendency to occur in one direction under a given set of conditions. Water will naturally flow downhill (spontaneous process), but uphill flow (nonspontaneous process) requires outside intervention such as the use of a pump. Iron exposed to...
28.0K
Hindsight Biases01:12

Hindsight Biases

4.2K
Hindsight bias leads you to believe that the event you just experienced was predictable, even though it really wasn’t. In other words, you knew all along that things would turn out the way they did. Can you relate this to the phrase "Hindsight is 20/20" now? 
4.2K
Elaborative Rehearsals01:07

Elaborative Rehearsals

239
Elaborative rehearsal is a crucial cognitive strategy that strengthens information encoding in long-term memory by making meaningful connections between new data and pre-existing knowledge. This approach contrasts with maintenance rehearsal, which involves simple repetition without delving into the significance of the information. While maintenance rehearsal might temporarily keep information active in short-term memory, it is less effective for long-term retention.
The effectiveness of...
239
Counterfactual Thinking01:19

Counterfactual Thinking

138
Counterfactual thinking is a cognitive process wherein individuals mentally reconstruct alternative versions of past events, often beginning with “what if” or “if only.” This reflective mechanism plays a significant role in shaping emotional experiences and guiding future behavior. Though typically triggered by unfavorable or unexpected outcomes, counterfactual thinking can also emerge in mundane, everyday decisions and experiences, revealing its deep entrenchment in...
138
Reason and Intuition01:37

Reason and Intuition

7.3K
The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized by Kahneman, 2011 as System 1 and System 2, respectively). The intuitive system is quick, impulsive, and operates with minimal effort, relying on emotions or habits to provide cues for what to do next, while the rational system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical. Research in neuropsychology suggests that the...
7.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Hydrogen evolution and dynamics in hydrogel electrochemical cells for ischemia-reperfusion therapy.

Nature chemical engineering·2026
Same author

Self-Organized Nanoplasmonic Artificial Leaf for Hot-Carrier Bioelectronic Interfaces.

Nature photonics·2026
Same author

Minimally invasive bioelectronic implants.

Nature materials·2026
Same author

Mineral-originated bioelectronics for inhibition via lithium electrochemistry.

Nature materials·2026
Same author

AI-enabled vascular grafts monitor blood flow.

Nature biotechnology·2026
Same author

Soft electroceutical immunomodulation.

National science review·2026
Same journal

Programmable vector-responsive magnetorheological fibers for smart textiles.

Matter·2026
Same journal

Dynamic pressure mapping of infant cervical spines using a wearable magnetoelastic patch.

Matter·2026
Same journal

Water-Mediated Reconfigurable Topology and Mechanics in Porous Peptide Materials.

Matter·2026
Same journal

Leveraging giant magnetoelasticity in soft matter for acoustic energy harvesting.

Matter·2026
Same journal

Starfish-inspired magnetoelastic generator array for ocean wave energy harvesting.

Matter·2026
Same journal

Soft biodegradable electronics for long-range internal physiological monitoring.

Matter·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 9, 2025

Task Interruption and Resumption Paradigm for Testing the Activation and Pursuit of an Abstract Thinking Goal
06:45

Task Interruption and Resumption Paradigm for Testing the Activation and Pursuit of an Abstract Thinking Goal

Published on: April 18, 2017

6.5K

Quiet Brainstorming: Expecting the Unexpected.

Aleksander Prominski1, Bozhi Tian1

  • 1Department of Chemistry, the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

Matter
|September 8, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The COVID-19 lockdown prompted a rethink of research idea generation. A new three-step "E" process—extract, expose, and evaluate—is proposed to help individual researchers replicate team brainstorming effectiveness.

More Related Videos

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies
05:22

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: May 9, 2019

5.6K
The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
05:48

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

Published on: June 12, 2020

6.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 9, 2025

Task Interruption and Resumption Paradigm for Testing the Activation and Pursuit of an Abstract Thinking Goal
06:45

Task Interruption and Resumption Paradigm for Testing the Activation and Pursuit of an Abstract Thinking Goal

Published on: April 18, 2017

6.5K
Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies
05:22

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: May 9, 2019

5.6K
The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
05:48

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

Published on: June 12, 2020

6.2K

Area of Science:

  • Scientific methodology
  • Research innovation
  • Cognitive science

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated adaptations in research practices.
  • Traditional team brainstorming may be less accessible due to physical distancing.
  • The need for structured, individual-level idea generation methods is highlighted.

Discussion:

  • Proposes a novel "E" framework: Extract, Expose, Evaluate.
  • Aims to simulate collaborative brainstorming dynamics for solo researchers.
  • Focuses on systematic knowledge synthesis and idea development.

Key Insights:

  • The "Extract" phase involves deep literature review and data mining.
  • The "Expose" phase encourages cross-disciplinary exposure and novel connections.
  • The "Evaluate" phase provides a structured method for critical assessment and refinement of ideas.

Outlook:

  • This framework can enhance individual research productivity and creativity.
  • Potential for adaptation in remote and hybrid research environments.
  • Facilitates the generation of robust and well-vetted research concepts.