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Obstructive jaundice from open vessel clip

M Davis1, B Hart, R Kleinman

  • 1Department of Radiology, University of New Mexico Hospital, Albuquerque 87131.

Gastrointestinal Radiology
|July 1, 1988
PubMed

Insights

A surgical clip migrated to the bile duct, causing obstructive jaundice and stone formation. This rare complication, forming a gallstone around a retained vessel clip, has not been previously documented.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Complications
  • Biliary System Pathologies

Background:

  • Cholecystectomy is a common surgical procedure.
  • Complications can arise from retained surgical materials.
  • Biliary stone formation is a known clinical issue.

Observation:

  • A 49-year-old male presented with obstructive jaundice three years post-cholecystectomy.
  • Surgical exploration revealed a large common bile duct stone.
  • The stone was found to have formed around an open surgical vessel clip.

Findings:

  • The case details the first reported instance of a migrated, open vessel clip causing biliary stone formation.
  • Pathologic examination confirmed the stone's origin around the retained clip.
  • This highlights a unique pathway for iatrogenic biliary calculus development.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of meticulous surgical technique and instrument security during cholecystectomy.
  • It suggests a potential, albeit rare, long-term complication of retained surgical clips in the biliary system.
  • Further vigilance is warranted for delayed presentations of biliary obstruction potentially linked to prior surgical interventions.

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