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Ophthalmological problems in pregnancy - a review
Anna Rzeszotarska1, Justyna Szczapa-Jagustyn2, Jaroslaw Kociecki2
1Ophthalmology Institute and Clinic of Karol Marcinkowski University of Medical Sciences in Poznań, ul. Długa 1/2, 61-848 Poznań, Poland. lek.arzeszotarska@gmail.com.
Ginekologia Polska
|September 9, 2020
Summary
Pregnancy causes many bodily changes, including those affecting the eyes. While most pregnancy-related eye changes are temporary, existing eye conditions may worsen or new complications may arise.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Obstetrics
- Physiology
Background:
- Pregnancy induces significant physiological alterations across all maternal organ systems.
- Ophthalmological changes during pregnancy are frequently transient and self-limiting post-partum.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the spectrum of ocular changes during pregnancy.
- To emphasize the importance of monitoring pre-existing ophthalmic conditions and potential pregnancy-specific complications.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of physiological and pathological ocular changes in pregnancy.
- Analysis of case reports and clinical guidelines regarding ophthalmic conditions during gestation.
Main Results:
- Most pregnancy-associated visual disturbances are benign and resolve spontaneously.
- Certain ophthalmic conditions may progress, and pregnancy-specific ocular complications can occur.
Conclusions:
- Regular ophthalmological monitoring is crucial for pregnant individuals.
- Vigilance for both the progression of existing eye diseases and the development of new complications is essential during pregnancy.
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