Imaging appearance of post umbilical venous catheter displacement: liver collections in children

Ayşe Keven1, Adnan Kabaalioğlu2, Emel Durmaz3

  • 1Department of Radiology, Akdeniz University Medical Faculty, Antalya, Turkey. aysekeven@gmail.com.

Medical Ultrasonography
|September 9, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Umbilical venous catheter (UVC) misplacement can cause liver collections mimicking tumors on ultrasound. Familiarity with imaging findings helps avoid unnecessary biopsies and complications in pediatric patients.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Pediatric Imaging
  • Perinatal Care

Background:

  • Umbilical venous catheters (UVCs) are commonly used in perinatal care.
  • Misplacement of UVCs can lead to extravasation into the liver parenchyma.
  • This can result in findings suspicious for tumoral lesions on ultrasound.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To familiarize clinicians and radiologists with the radiological findings of liver collections caused by UVC malposition.
  • To prevent unnecessary liver biopsies and complications in pediatric patients.

Main Methods:

  • Review of sonographic and computed tomographic (CT) images.
  • Focus on liver collections resulting from UVC malposition.

Main Results:

  • UVC extravasation can create unusual liver findings on imaging.
  • These findings may mimic tumoral lesions, leading to diagnostic challenges.

Conclusions:

  • Radiologists and clinicians must recognize imaging features of UVC malposition to avoid misdiagnosis.
  • Understanding these findings is crucial for appropriate management and preventing complications.