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Forest Volatile Organic Compounds and Their Effects on Human Health: A State-of-the-Art Review.
Michele Antonelli1,2, Davide Donelli3,4, Grazia Barbieri5
1Terme di Monticelli, 43022 Monticelli Terme PR, Italy.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|September 10, 2020
Summary
Forest volatile organic compounds (VOCs) offer antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits. These natural compounds, alongside sensory experiences, promote well-being and cognitive function, impacting public health and landscape design.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Chemistry
- Human Health
- Forest Ecology
Background:
- Forests emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with potential health implications.
- Understanding forest VOCs is crucial for public health and well-being.
- Previous research highlights the impact of natural environments on human health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the chemistry and diversity of forest VOCs.
- To outline the evidence-based health effects of forest VOCs.
- To explore the integrated sensory experience of forest environments.
Main Methods:
- Narrative overview of scientific literature.
- Analysis of chemical composition and diurnal variations of forest VOCs.
- Review of studies on the physiological and psychological effects of forest exposure.
Main Results:
- Inhaling forest VOCs like limonene and pinene provides antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Terpenes may enhance brain function, reduce fatigue, and improve mood.
- Forest benefits stem from integrated sensory stimulation, not solely VOCs.
Conclusions:
- Forest VOCs contribute to health benefits, including improved cognitive function.
- Holistic sensory engagement with forests is key to psychological and physiological well-being.
- Findings support applications in public health and landscape design, with a need for more clinical studies.
Keywords:
biogenic volatile organic compoundsforestlimonenephytoncidespinenepreventive medicinepublic healthreviewMore Related Videos
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