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Patterned superfunctional surfaces based on a silicone nanofilament coating.

Jan Zimmermann1, Michael Rabe1, Georg R J Artus1

  • 1Physikalisch-chemisches Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstr. 190, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland. sseeger@pci.uzh.ch.

Soft Matter
|September 10, 2020
PubMed
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Researchers created a versatile silicone nanofilament coating that can be precisely modified. This allows for the creation of distinct superhydrophobic, superhydrophilic, superoleophobic, and superoleophilic areas on one surface for advanced wetting studies.

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Controlling surface wetting properties is crucial for various applications.
  • Creating surfaces with multiple, distinct wetting domains presents a significant challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate a novel method for creating surfaces with tunable and extreme wetting properties.
  • To provide a versatile platform for studying surface interactions and developing new materials.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a recently developed coating composed of silicone nanofilaments.
  • Selectively functionalizing the nanofilament coating to create different surface domains.

Main Results:

  • Successfully generated well-defined domains exhibiting superhydrophobicity, superhydrophilicity, superoleophobicity, and superoleophilicity on a single substrate.

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  • The functionalization process proved to be simple and versatile.

    • Conclusions:

    • The silicone nanofilament coating offers a powerful toolbox for surface scientists.
    • This approach enables the creation and investigation of complex surfaces with extreme wetting characteristics.