Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 9, 2025

Measurements of CO2 Fluxes at Non-Ideal Eddy Covariance Sites
Published on: June 24, 2019
The nexus between economic growth, tourism development, energy consumption, and CO2 emissions in Mediterranean
Alper Aslan1, Buket Altinoz2, Baki Özsolak3
1Department of Aviation Management, Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey. alperaslan@erciyes.edu.tr.
Abstract:
This study aims to analyze the relationship among international tourism, energy consumption, carbon dioxide emissions, and economic growth in Mediterranean countries for the 1995-2014 data period. According to the results of panel quantile regression model for 17 countries, the tourism-led growth hypothesis is valid in low growth levels, but deviations from this hypothesis are determined after the middle growth level. Also, the CO2 coefficient at low growth levels indicated that sustainable growth is achieved, but no significant results are obtained at subsequent growth levels. Finally, energy consumption supports economic growth at low and medium growth levels. Short-run causality test results illustrated that there is bidirectional causality between GDP and all explanatory variables.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Global Climate Change
Sustainable Development
Oxygen Requirements and Growth Patterns
Trophic Efficiency
Energy Budgets
Radiation: Applications
The average...

