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RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

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RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
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Spectacle: An interactive resource for ocular single-cell RNA sequencing data analysis.

Andrew P Voigt1, S Scott Whitmore1, Nicholas D Lessing1

  • 1Departments of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA; Institute for Vision Research, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.

Experimental Eye Research
|September 10, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Spectacle is a new web tool making ocular single-cell RNA sequencing data accessible. It helps researchers easily find gene expression patterns in eye tissues without complex bioinformatics.

Keywords:
ChoroidGene expressionInteractiveRPERetinaSingle-cell RNA sequencing

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) advances ocular gene expression research.
  • Identifying rare cell types and expression changes in ocular tissues is crucial.
  • Sharing and analyzing scRNA-seq data presents computational challenges for many researchers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an accessible, interactive web-based resource for exploring ocular scRNA-seq data.
  • To reduce the bioinformatics barrier for researchers studying ocular gene expression.
  • To facilitate the identification of cell types expressing specific genes in ocular tissues.

Main Methods:

  • Development of Spectacle, a web resource powered by the R package cellcuratoR.
  • Utilizing the Shiny framework in R for interactive data visualization.
  • Pre-processing and integration of five ocular scRNA-seq datasets.

Main Results:

  • Spectacle provides interactive exploration of ocular scRNA-seq data.
  • Users can identify cell-specific gene expression and transcriptomic subpopulations.
  • Flexible differential expression analyses are readily available through the platform.

Conclusions:

  • Spectacle democratizes access to complex ocular scRNA-seq datasets.
  • The tool simplifies the identification of gene expression patterns in ocular tissues.
  • It empowers researchers without extensive computational expertise to analyze scRNA-seq data.