Knockdown of long non-coding RNA TTTY15 protects cardiomyocytes from hypoxia-induced injury by regulating

Xiaofei Xie1, Qinjiong Ji1, Xiaoliang Han1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Anhui Chest Hospital Hefei, China.

Insights

Knocking down long non-coding RNA TTTY15 protects against heart injury by regulating the let-7b/MAPK6 pathway. This finding offers a potential therapeutic target for acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) poses a significant health risk.
  • Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a role in AMI progression.
  • The specific role of lncRNA TTTY15 in cardiomyocyte injury requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the functional role of lncRNA TTTY15 in hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte injury.
  • To elucidate the underlying molecular mechanism involving the let-7b/MAPK6 axis.

Main Methods:

  • Human cardiomyocyte cell line (AC16) subjected to hypoxia.
  • Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) for gene expression analysis.
  • Western blot for protein detection.
  • Cell viability (CCK-8) and apoptosis (flow cytometry) assays.
  • Dual-luciferase reporter, pull-down, and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays to validate molecular interactions.

Main Results:

  • Hypoxia upregulated TTTY15 and MAPK6 while downregulating let-7b in AC16 cells.
  • Knockdown of TTTY15 enhanced cell viability and reduced apoptosis under hypoxic conditions.
  • TTTY15 directly targets and regulates let-7b, which in turn targets and regulates MAPK6.
  • TTTY15 exacerbates cardiomyocyte injury by sponging let-7b, leading to MAPK6 upregulation.

Conclusions:

  • Knockdown of TTTY15 mitigates hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte injury.
  • The protective effect is mediated through the TTTY15/let-7b/MAPK6 signaling pathway.
  • TTTY15 acts as a molecular sponge for let-7b, influencing MAPK6 levels and cardiomyocyte survival.

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