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Surgical Boot Camps Increases Confidence for Residents Transitioning to Senior Responsibilities
Grace S Lee-Riddle1, David F Sigmon1, Andrew D Newton1
1Department of Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Objective:
Surgical boot camps enhance the confidence of medical students and surgical interns. The impact of boot camps on the confidence of post-graduate year (PGY) 2 residents is unknown. We hypothesized that a postinternship boot camp would improve the confidence of PGY-2 residents in managing their newfound responsibilities. We also hypothesized that the effect of a tailored high-impact boot camp would persist over time.
Design:
A 2-hour boot camp at our simulation center was implemented for PGY-2 residents in 2016 and 2017. Confidence in handling boot camp scenarios was measured on a 1 to 5 Likert scale before and after the boot camp. Three-month follow-up was assessed in the 2017 cohort.
Participants:
Thirty-one PGY-2 residents (n = 16 in 2016, n = 15 in 2017) completed the boot camp.
Results:
Residents reported increased confidence in placing central lines (p < 0.001), placing chest tubes (p = 0.01), managing emergency airways (p < 0.001), running a code (p = 0.03), and fulfilling the role of in-house senior resident (p < 0.001). Three-month follow-up in 2017 (n = 10) demonstrated no difference in confidence compared to postboot camp results.
Conclusions:
Boot camps can durably improve confidence in skills expected of PGY-2 residents assuming in-house senior resident responsibilities.
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