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Impact of ozone depletion on skin cancers
1Department of Immunology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
Abstract:
Because of recent growth in the uses and production of certain chlorofluorocarbon compounds, the ozone layer is at risk of diminishing. The major effect of a decrease in ozone will be an increase in the amount of UV-B radiation in sunlight. Even a small increase in UV-B radiation will almost certainly affect human health. The most obvious effect of increased UV-B radiation will be an increase in the incidence of basal and squamous cell carcinomas. Other possible effects include a contribution to the development of cutaneous melanoma, ocular changes leading to the formation of cataracts, and immunologic perturbations.