Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Determining hemispheric language dominance from MEG beta-power modulations: Concordance with fMRI.

NeuroImage·2026
Same author

Frontal Delta Decreasing and Occipital Ictal Alpha Increasing Associated With Migraine in Preictal and Ictal Phases.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society·2026
Same author

3D printed pediatric head phantom for assessing deep epileptic sources localization.

Computers in biology and medicine·2026
Same author

Electroencephalography Study of Gaming Disorder and Its Association with Decision-Making Style and Impulsivity.

Neuropsychobiology·2025
Same author

Complexity Analysis based on Parietal Fuzzy Entropy to Facilitate ADHD Diagnosis in Young Children.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2025
Same author

Development of a Clinically Applicable Deep Learning System Based on Sparse Training Data to Accurately Detect Acute Intracranial Hemorrhage from Non-enhanced Head Computed Tomography.

Neurologia medico-chirurgica·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 8, 2025

Online Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Protocol for Measuring Cortical Physiology Associated with Response Inhibition
08:55

Online Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Protocol for Measuring Cortical Physiology Associated with Response Inhibition

Published on: February 8, 2018

9.6K

Global Neural Activities Changes under Human Inhibitory Control Using Translational Scenario.

Rupesh Kumar Chikara1,2,3,4, Li-Wei Ko1,2,3,5

  • 1Department of Biological Science and Technology, College of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.

Brain Sciences
|September 19, 2020
PubMed
Summary

This study used a realistic battlefield scenario to investigate human inhibitory control, finding significant neural activity changes in the frontal and cingulate cortices during inhibition tasks.

Keywords:
N1N2P3cingulate cortexelectroencephalography (EEG)event-related potential (ERP)frontal cortexindependent component analysis (ICA)response inhibition

More Related Videos

Intracortical Inhibition Within the Primary Motor Cortex Can Be Modulated by Changing the Focus of Attention
09:48

Intracortical Inhibition Within the Primary Motor Cortex Can Be Modulated by Changing the Focus of Attention

Published on: September 11, 2017

10.2K
Induction of an Isoelectric Brain State to Investigate the Impact of Endogenous Synaptic Activity on Neuronal Excitability In Vivo
10:19

Induction of an Isoelectric Brain State to Investigate the Impact of Endogenous Synaptic Activity on Neuronal Excitability In Vivo

Published on: March 31, 2016

8.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 8, 2025

Online Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Protocol for Measuring Cortical Physiology Associated with Response Inhibition
08:55

Online Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Protocol for Measuring Cortical Physiology Associated with Response Inhibition

Published on: February 8, 2018

9.6K
Intracortical Inhibition Within the Primary Motor Cortex Can Be Modulated by Changing the Focus of Attention
09:48

Intracortical Inhibition Within the Primary Motor Cortex Can Be Modulated by Changing the Focus of Attention

Published on: September 11, 2017

10.2K
Induction of an Isoelectric Brain State to Investigate the Impact of Endogenous Synaptic Activity on Neuronal Excitability In Vivo
10:19

Induction of an Isoelectric Brain State to Investigate the Impact of Endogenous Synaptic Activity on Neuronal Excitability In Vivo

Published on: March 31, 2016

8.4K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Human Inhibition Research

Background:

  • Traditional inhibition studies often use simplified stimuli, limiting real-world applicability.
  • Exploring neural activity during inhibition in complex, realistic scenarios remains challenging.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate neural mechanisms of human inhibitory control within a realistic battlefield environment.
  • To compare neural activity during inhibition in a simulated combat setting versus traditional laboratory tasks.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a battlefield scenario using a shooting game simulation with go/no-go elements (target/non-target images).
  • Acquired and analyzed electroencephalography (EEG) signals from 20 participants using independent component analysis (ICA) and dipole source localization.
  • Examined event-related potentials (ERPs) and event-related spectral perturbations (ERSP) in various brain regions.

Main Results:

  • Significant modulations in N1, N2, and P3 peaks of ERPs were observed in frontal and cingulate cortices during inhibitory control.
  • Overlapping N2 and P3 waves in the frontal cortex and N1, N2, P3 waves in the cingulate cortex were linked to inhibition, sustained attention, motivation, and emotion.
  • Increased delta and theta band power in frontal and cingulate cortices were associated with successful inhibitory control.
  • Frontal and cingulate cortices showed greater EEG-ERP and power spectrum changes compared to other brain regions after successful inhibition.

Conclusions:

  • A realistic battlefield scenario effectively elicits and allows for the study of human inhibitory control.
  • Frontal and cingulate cortices play crucial roles in cognitive and affective aspects of inhibition within complex environments.
  • Findings offer novel insights into global neural activity changes during realistic human inhibitory control.