Fusion imaging for transcatheter mitral and tricuspid interventions

Image guidance for transcatheter mitral and tricuspid valve intervention commonly utilizes the unique advantages of both fluoroscopy and live echocardiography. In some cases, pre-procedural computed tomography is also needed. Classically, they are displayed separately even if modalities are in simultaneous use. This requires procedural operators to watch separate images displaying complementary information and mentally combine these data sources. New hybrid, or fusion, imaging systems allow for multiple imaging modalities to be overlaid on one another to provide the most relevant information on a single screen. While this technological advancement may have some advantages in certain procedures, more data is needed to understand if these systems will improve procedural or clinical outcomes.