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Streptococcal gangrene of the eyelids. Case reports

Insights

Fulminating periocular infections can cause eyelid necrosis. This case series highlights common features, varied causes, and outcomes for severe eyelid infections.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Periocular infections can rapidly progress to severe tissue damage.
  • Necrosis of the eyelids presents a significant clinical challenge.

Observation:

  • Three patients presented with fulminating periocular infections.
  • Eyelid necrosis was a common outcome in these cases.

Findings:

  • The reported cases exhibited shared clinical characteristics.
  • Diverse etiological factors contributed to the infections.
  • Patient outcomes varied significantly.

Implications:

  • Understanding the pathogenesis and microbiology is crucial for effective treatment.
  • Prompt and appropriate management is essential to prevent extensive tissue loss.
  • This review informs clinical practice for severe periocular infections.

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