Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Phasic contraceptive pills and functional ovarian cysts.

J C Caillouette, A L Koehler

    American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
    |June 1, 1987
    PubMed
    Summary

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    The role of an over-the-counter vaginal pH self-test device package insert: can subjects learn what the device is for and how to use it?

    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology·2005
    Same author

    Vaginal pH is similar to follicle-stimulating hormone for menopause diagnosis.

    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology·2004
    Same author

    Vaginal pH as a marker for bacterial pathogens and menopausal status.

    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology·1997
    Same author

    Ruptured splenic artery aneurysm in pregnancy. Twelfth reported case with maternal and fetal survival.

    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology·1993
    Same author

    Long-term hepatotoxicity of tacrine.

    Lancet (London, England)·1989
    Same author

    Vibrio vulnificus infection after raw oyster ingestion in a patient with liver disease and acquired immune deficiency syndrome-related complex.

    Gastroenterology·1987

    Phasic contraceptive pills may increase the risk of functional ovarian cysts. This report highlights the need for increased physician awareness regarding this potential side effect of oral contraceptives.

    Area of Science:

    • Reproductive endocrinology
    • Gynecology
    • Pharmacology

    Background:

    • Phasic oral contraceptives are widely prescribed for birth control.
    • The formation of functional ovarian cysts during oral contraceptive use is known but often underrecognized by clinicians.

    Observation:

    • A case series of seven women using phasic contraceptive pills reported the development of functional ovarian cysts.
    • Diagnostic methods included patient history, physical examination, ultrasound, and surgical evaluation in two instances.

    Findings:

    • The presented cases suggest a potential association between phasic contraceptive pills and the development of functional ovarian cysts.
    • This finding indicates that the risk may be higher than currently appreciated in clinical practice.
    Keywords:
    BiologyCase StudiesContraceptionContraceptive AgentsContraceptive Agents, FemaleContraceptive Methods--beneficial effectsContraceptive Methods--side effectsDiseasesFamily PlanningGenital Effects, FemaleGenitaliaGenitalia, FemaleOral Contraceptives, Combined--side effectsOral Contraceptives, Phasic--side effectsOral Contraceptives--beneficial effectsOvarian Cysts--etiologyOvarian EffectsOvaryPhysiologyResearch MethodologyStudiesUrogenital EffectsUrogenital System

    Related Experiment Videos

    Implications:

    • Physicians should be aware of the possibility of functional ovarian cyst formation in patients using phasic contraceptive pills.
    • Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying pathophysiology and clinical significance of this observation.