Ordered Self-supporting NiV LDHs@P-Nickel foam Nano-array as High-Performance supercapacitor electrode
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Updated: Dec 7, 2025

Evaluating the Electrochemical Properties of Supercapacitors using the Three-Electrode System
Published on: January 7, 2022
Guorong Wang1, Zhiliang Jin2, Qingjie Guo3
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Solar Chemical Conversion Technology, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China.
Abstract:
Transition metal layered double hydroxides (LDHs) with amazing theoretical capacitance have caused remarkable interest as a potential supercapacitor electrode materials. However, the exerted low performance limits their further application. Nano-engineering technology was considered to be an effective strategy to further expose the pseudocapacitive properties of materials. Here, an ordered NiV LDHs@P-NF nanoarray was successfully constructed via phosphorized pretreatment and hydrothermal growth method. The as prepared NiV LDHs@P-NF electrode delivers an areal capacitance of 2.85 F cm-2 at the current density of 20 mA cm-2 and rarely decrease capacitance after over 5000 cycles at 50 mA cm-2. Furthermore, the asymmetric supercapacitor assembled with prepared NiV LDHs@P-NF as the positive electrode and activated carbon as the negative electrode was found to show a maximum energy density of 0.202 mWh cm-2 under a power density of 7.022 mW cm-2. This work suggests that the NiV LDHs@P-NF nano-arrays electrode can be regard as the remarkable candidate to improve the performance of the asymmetric supercapacitor.
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