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A quality improvement project to decrease utilization of multilumen peripherally inserted central catheters
Jennifer Kleinman Sween1, Angela Lowrie2, Jane M Kirmse2
1Division of Hospital Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Abstract:
We performed a quality improvement project to decrease utilization of multilumen peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) in favor of single-lumen PICCs and midline catheters. Through optimization of electronic orders, education and decision support, we decreased utilization of multilumen PICCs, changed provider ordering patterns, and showed a downward trend in CLABSIs.
Insights
This quality improvement project reduced the use of multilumen peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs). The initiative favored single-lumen PICCs and midlines, leading to fewer central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs).
Area of Science:
- Medical Devices
- Infection Control
- Quality Improvement in Healthcare
Background:
- Multilumen peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) are associated with increased risks.
- Optimizing PICC utilization is crucial for patient safety and resource management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To decrease the utilization of multilumen PICCs.
- To promote the use of single-lumen PICCs and midline catheters.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a quality improvement project.
- Optimization of electronic ordering systems.
- Provider education and decision support interventions.
Main Results:
- Reduced utilization of multilumen PICCs.
- Shift in provider ordering patterns towards preferred devices.
- Observed downward trend in central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs).
Conclusions:
- Interventions effectively decreased multilumen PICC use.
- Quality improvement strategies can alter clinical practice and reduce infection rates.
- Single-lumen PICCs and midlines are viable alternatives to multilumen PICCs.
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