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Updated: Dec 7, 2025

Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Non-human Primate Model for Degenerative Retinal Diseases
Published on: June 14, 2021
Foreign Body Reaction, Retinal Degeneration, and Epiretinal Membranes Associated With Intravitreal Administration of
Helen Booler1, Thomas Larsen2, Amy Shelton1
1Department of Safety Assessment, 393491Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Abstract:
Long-acting delivery platforms for intravitreal therapies are an active area of research in ophthalmic drug development. The aim of these platforms is to decrease the burden of intravitreal therapies for patients, by increasing the period between intravitreal injections. This brief communication describes the in-life, histologic and immunohistochemical findings associated with repeat-dose intravitreal administration of poly D, L sustained lactide-co-glycolide polymeric rods, an intravitreal depot, in the cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis). These nonclinical investigations illustrate a pattern of foreign body reaction around intravitreal depots at the temporal pars plana and demonstrated the histopathologic and immunohistologic features of retinal degeneration and epiretinal membrane formation in the inferior retina.
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