Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 7, 2025

Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives
Published on: September 16, 2021
Opposition to Pharmacist Contraception Services: Evidence for Rebuttal.
Madeline Mitchell1, Courtney Stauffenberg1, Veronica Vernon2
1College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Butler University, Indianapolis, IN 46208, USA.
Pharmacists are increasingly providing contraception services, enhancing access to care. Evidence refutes concerns about safety and training, supporting this expansion for improved reproductive health.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pharmacy Practice
- Reproductive Health
Background:
- Pharmacist-provided contraception services are expanding nationwide.
- Several states permit pharmacists to prescribe contraceptives, with growing interest elsewhere.
- Concerns regarding safety, training, cost, and care fragmentation exist.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review arguments against pharmacist-prescribed contraception.
- To provide evidence refuting these concerns.
- To serve as a guide for stakeholders advocating for these services.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing arguments and evidence.
- Analysis of safety, training, cost, and care fragmentation concerns.
- Examination of patient interest and pharmacist practice standards.
Main Results:
- Pharmacist-prescribed contraception significantly increases access to care.
- Patients show strong interest in accessing contraception services at pharmacies.
- Pharmacists adhere to evidence-based guidelines and provide comprehensive counseling and referrals.
Conclusions:
- Pharmacist-prescribed contraception is safe and effective, addressing access barriers.
- Developed training programs equip pharmacists to provide these services competently.
- This service model enhances reproductive healthcare delivery and patient choice.
Related Concept Videos
Birth Control Methods
Ethical Dilemmas I
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs
The misuse and addiction to prescription drugs is a growing problem that can affect people of all age groups, specifically teenagers. This can happen when prescription medications are used in ways not intended by the prescriber, such as taking someone else's prescription or using medication for...
Obedience
Pharmaceutical Alternatives: Stability-Related Therapeutic Nonequivalence
Combined Effects of Drugs: Antagonism
The most common type is receptor antagonism, where one drug acts as an antagonist to block the effects of another drug by...

