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Evaluating Patient Benefit From Laryngochondroplasty.
1Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
The Laryngoscope
|September 26, 2020
Summary
Laryngochondroplasty significantly improves quality of life for male-to-female transgender individuals. The procedure offers statistically significant benefits across general, social, and physical aspects, as measured by the Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI).
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Gender-Affirming Care
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Laryngochondroplasty is a surgical procedure to reduce the prominence of the thyroid cartilage (Adam's apple).
- This procedure is often sought by male-to-female transgender individuals as part of their gender affirmation process.
- Assessing patient-reported outcomes is crucial for evaluating the efficacy of such interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the surgical technique for laryngochondroplasty in male-to-female transgender patients.
- To evaluate the benefits of laryngochondroplasty using the Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI).
Main Methods:
- A retrospective case series design was employed.
- The Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) survey was administered to patients who underwent laryngochondroplasty.
- Demographic data and concomitant gender-affirming surgeries were analyzed.
Main Results:
- 73 out of 91 patients (80% response rate) completed the GBI survey.
- Patients reported statistically significant improvements in overall GBI scores and all subscores (general, social, physical).
- Average patient age was 31.4 years, with a median wait time of 95.7 days for surgery.
Conclusions:
- Laryngochondroplasty is a safe and effective procedure for male-to-female transgender patients seeking to reduce thyroid cartilage prominence.
- The procedure leads to significant improvements in patient-reported quality of life.
- The GBI is a valuable tool for quantifying the benefits of laryngochondroplasty.

