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Related Concept Videos

Vaccinations01:51

Vaccinations

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Overview
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Cancer Vaccines01:30

Cancer Vaccines

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Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
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Preventive Healthcare Services01:30

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Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
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Development of Immunocompetence01:22

Development of Immunocompetence

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The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
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Subsequent T...
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Active versus Passive Immunity01:31

Active versus Passive Immunity

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Immunity, along with the ability to limit pathogen growth to prevent significant body tissue damage, can be gained either by (1) actively developing an immune response within the individual after exposure to a pathogen or after getting vaccinated or (2) passively transferring immune components from an immune individual to one who is nonimmune. Both these forms of immunity can be found naturally and in medical practices.
Active Immunity
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Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

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Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
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Don't Hesitate - Vaccinate!

Debra Esernio-Jenssen1,2, Paul Offit3

  • 1Morsani College of Medicine USF Health, Tampa, FL USA.

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|September 28, 2020
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Vaccine deniers pose a public health risk, leading to outbreaks of preventable diseases like measles. Experts suggest viewing the non-vaccination of healthy children as medical neglect.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Childhood vaccination rates remain high in the U.S., but a rise in vaccine-resistant individuals challenges herd immunity.
  • Despite extensive evidence-based medicine establishing vaccine safety and efficacy, vaccine-hesitant groups remain dismissive of scientific consensus.
  • Outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases, such as measles, have resurged due to vaccine hesitancy.

Discussion:

  • This article addresses the growing trend of vaccine denialism and its public health consequences.
  • It presents an expert opinion from Dr. Paul A. Offit, a pediatric infectious disease specialist.
  • The opinion proposes considering the non-vaccination of healthy children as a form of medical neglect.

Key Insights:

  • Vaccine denialism is a significant public health concern, directly contributing to disease outbreaks.
  • Established scientific evidence supports the safety and effectiveness of vaccines.
  • A novel perspective suggests reframing non-vaccination of healthy children as neglect to address parental hesitancy.

Outlook:

  • Further discussion is needed among medical providers on how to effectively address vaccine hesitancy.
  • Implementing strategies that consider non-vaccination as neglect may encourage higher vaccination rates.
  • Continued emphasis on evidence-based medicine and public health communication is crucial to combat misinformation.