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Relationship between self-esteem and stigmatization in psoriasis patients
Barbara Jankowiak1, Beata Kowalewska1, Elżbieta Krajewska-Kułak1
1Department of Integrated Medical Care, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Postepy Dermatologii I Alergologii
|September 30, 2020
Summary
Psoriasis patients with lower self-esteem experience more stigmatization. This study highlights the psychological and social impact of psoriasis, emphasizing it
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Psychology
- Sociology
Background:
- Psoriasis is recognized as a psychosomatic condition influenced by psychological factors.
- Visible symptoms and societal misunderstanding contribute to psoriasis patients experiencing stigma and diminished self-worth.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the correlation between self-esteem and perceived stigmatization in individuals with psoriasis vulgaris.
Main Methods:
- 120 patients with psoriasis vulgaris completed validated scales for self-esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale) and stigmatization.
- Sociodemographic data were collected via an original survey.
Main Results:
- Higher self-esteem correlated with reduced feelings of unattractiveness, less perceived attention to skin lesions, and decreased avoidance by others.
- Mean Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale score was 24.1, with women scoring lower than men.
Conclusions:
- Self-esteem and stigmatization are critical factors in the lived experience of psoriasis.
- Psoriasis presents a substantial psychological and social burden beyond its somatic aspects.
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