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Wolfgang Hübner1

  • 1Schlautstiege 99, D-48163, Münster.

Berichte Zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
|October 3, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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The study compares two ancient systems for dividing the ecliptic into 36 decani, one based on zodiacal signs and the other on planets. The planetary system, despite a mathematical anomaly, was more prevalent and is explored for astrological reasons.

Area of Science:

  • Ancient Astronomy
  • Astrology
  • Historical Calendars

Context:

  • The 36 ecliptical decani (10° sectors) were historically allocated to zodiacal signs or planets.
  • Two primary distribution systems exist: zodiacal (36:12) and planetary (36:7).
  • The planetary system, beginning and ending with Mars, was more frequently adopted.

Purpose:

  • To analyze the distribution systems of ecliptical decani.
  • To explain discrepancies in Manilius's zodiacal catalogue by referencing the planetary system.
  • To investigate the astrological reasons for the prevalence of the planetary decani system.

Summary:

  • The zodiacal system assigns decani to 12 signs, while the planetary system assigns them to 7 planets.
  • Manilius's work presents a zodiacal system with an error, which is clarified by comparison with the planetary system.
Keywords:
ChronokratorieDekaneManiliusParanatellontaPaulus AlexandrinusPlanetenRoman calendarTeucrus the ‘Babylonian’Teukros von BabylonTierkreiszeichenchronocratoryplanetsrömischer Kalenderzodiacal signs‘decani’‘paranatellonta’

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  • The planetary system, despite repeating Mars, was favored, with potential astrological justifications explored through texts like Teucrus.
  • Impact:

    • Provides insight into ancient astronomical and astrological practices.
    • Clarifies textual variations in historical astrological sources.
    • Contributes to understanding the development and transmission of astrological lore.