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Systematic Approach to Identify Novel Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Molecules from Plants' Extracts and Fractions to Prevent Dental Caries
Published on: March 31, 2021
Factors associated with dental caries in adolescents: a cross-sectional study, São Paulo State, Brazil, 2015
Lívia Litsue Gushi Corrêa1, Maria da Luz Rosário de Sousa2, Antônio Carlos Frias3
1Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Objective:
To analyze association between prevalence and severity of dental caries and demographic, socioeconomic, behavioral and oral health status in adolescents.
Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study with secondary data on 5,558 adolescents examined in the São Paulo State Oral Health Survey in 2015. The zero-inflated negative binomial regression model was used, considering sample weights. Prevalence ratios (PR), ratios of mean (RM) and confidence intervals (CI) were estimated.
Results:
Caries prevalence was 71.7%, and was higher in females (PR=1.09 - 95%CI 1.04;1.15), associated with being behind at school (PR=1.11 - 95%CI 1.03;1.18), dental calculus (PR=1.10 - 95%CI 1.01;1.20) and no access to fluoridated water (PR=1.21 - 95%CI 1.01;1.45).
Conclusion:
Identification of factors associated with dental caries can instruct the programming of health services aimed at controlling the disease.
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