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Cerastes cerastes snakebite complicated by coagulopathy and cardiotoxicity with electrocardiographic changes

Almurtada Razok1, Abdullah Shams1, Zohaib Yousaf2

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Toxicon : Official Journal of the International Society on Toxinology
|October 9, 2020
PubMed

Insights

A desert horned viper (Cerastes cerastes) bite in Qatar caused severe coagulopathy and cardiotoxicity. This case highlights the potential dangers of snakebites in the region.

Area of Science:

  • Toxicology
  • Cardiology
  • Hematology

Background:

  • Snakebites are a significant global health concern with diverse clinical outcomes.
  • The specific envenomation profile of Cerastes cerastes can lead to severe systemic effects.

Observation:

  • A patient in Qatar experienced a snakebite from Cerastes cerastes (desert horned viper).
  • The clinical course was complicated by consumptive coagulopathy and cardiotoxicity.

Findings:

  • The patient presented with significant bleeding abnormalities due to coagulopathy.
  • Electrocardiographic changes indicated cardiotoxicity following the envenomation.

Implications:

  • This case represents the first documented Cerastes cerastes envenomation in Qatar.
  • It underscores the need for increased awareness and preparedness for managing venomous snakebites in the region.

Keywords:
CardiotoxicityCerastes cerastesQatarSnakebiteToxicology

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