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Physiological Responses to Repeated Running Sprint Ability Tests: A Systematic Review.
Jeremie Charron1, Juan Emmanuel Veliz Garcia1, Philippe Roy1
1Department of Physical Activity Sciences, University of Quebec in Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, CANADA.
This review identifies optimal repeated running sprint ability (RRSA) tests for various sports, providing practitioners with evidence-based performance measures. It highlights specific protocols for soccer, basketball, futsal, handball, and badminton players.
Area of Science:
- Sports Science
- Exercise Physiology
- Performance Analysis
Background:
- Repeated running sprint ability (RRSA) tests are crucial for assessing athletic performance.
- Standardized protocols are needed to ensure reliable and comparable physiological response data.
- Existing literature lacks a consolidated reference for RRSA test selection across different sports.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and synthesize acute physiological responses from RRSA tests.
- To provide practitioners with evidence-based recommendations for RRSA test utilization in athletes.
- To establish a reference standard for RRSA testing methodologies.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search following PRISMA methodology conducted in November 2019.
- Inclusion of 26 peer-reviewed, full-text scientific articles.
- Analysis focused on RRSA test methodologies and induced physiological responses.
Main Results:
- Specific RRSA protocols recommended: 6x40m with COD for soccer, IRSA for basketball, FIET for futsal, RSST for handball, MRSAB for badminton.
- Identified key parameters like sprint distance, change of direction, and recovery duration for different sports.
- Highlighted the importance of sport-specific physiological and physical demands in test selection.
Conclusions:
- The review provides a reference standard for RRSA tests across various sports.
- Practitioners can utilize the recommended protocols for accurate athlete performance assessment.
- Future research should focus on developing and validating sport-specific RRSA test protocols.
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