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Formation and Development of Environmental Forensics System in China
1Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai 200063, China.
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi
|October 13, 2020
Summary
Environmental damage appraisal is crucial for ecological security, moving from administrative to judicial penalties. This study examines international best practices to improve China
Area of Science:
- Environmental Law
- Forensic Science
- Ecological Assessment
Background:
- Environmental damage assessment is increasingly important due to ecological concerns.
- Environmental damage appraisal has transitioned to a judicial penalty stage, requiring robust legal frameworks.
- China's environmental damage appraisal system is nascent, facing theoretical and practical challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze advanced international experiences in environmental damage appraisal.
- To identify challenges in China's current environmental damage appraisal system.
- To propose recommendations for improving China's environmental damage appraisal system.
Main Methods:
- Review of international laws and regulations governing environmental damage appraisal.
- Analysis of international working mechanisms and technical systems for environmental damage assessment.
- Comparative study of international practices and China's current system.
Main Results:
- Identification of key elements in successful international environmental damage appraisal systems.
- Pinpointing specific deficiencies in China's environmental damage appraisal framework.
- Synthesis of advanced international strategies applicable to the Chinese context.
Conclusions:
- International experience offers valuable insights for enhancing China's environmental damage appraisal.
- Systematic improvements in legal, procedural, and technical aspects are necessary.
- Targeted countermeasures can strengthen China's capacity for ecological security safeguarding.

