Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 5, 2025

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
Published on: January 15, 2017
Heart Team-the Indian perspective
1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medica Superspecialty Hospital, Kolkata, India.
Insights
The Heart Team approach, a multidisciplinary strategy, is recommended for patient-centric cardiac care in India. Implementation requires adjustments for resource-limited settings, focusing on cost-effectiveness and improved patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- The Heart Team approach is a Class I recommended patient-centric treatment strategy by major cardiology and cardiac surgery societies.
- This multidisciplinary model involves collaborative decision-making for optimal patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the evolution, scope, composition, benefits, and challenges of the Heart Team approach.
- To evaluate its implementation specifically within the Indian healthcare context.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature review of Heart Team articles and multidisciplinary meetings from various specialties.
- Critical evaluation of the advantages and implementation challenges of the Heart Team model.
Main Results:
- Heart Team formation offers significant advantages, promoting patient-centric decisions.
- Challenges exist in implementing the Heart Team approach authentically, especially in resource-limited environments like India.
Conclusions:
- The Heart Team approach is feasible and recommended for India, despite implementation hurdles.
- Further research is needed to develop and assess cost-effective implementation models for improved patient outcomes and satisfaction.
Purpose:
The European Society of Cardiology and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery as well as the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart association have recognized the "Heart Team" as the best option for a patient centric treatment strategy and has granted a class I recommendation for its formation. The aim of this review is to discuss the evolution, scope and composition, the benefits, and problems inherent in its implementation in the Indian scenario.
Methods:
A review of articles on Heart Team from cardiac surgery as well as multidisciplinary meetings from other specialties was performed. Advantages of Heart Team formation and its implementation have been critically evaluated and its applicability to the Indian scenario considered in particular.
Results:
Heart Team formation is associated with many positives. Concern remains about the implementation of Heart Team approach in its true sense. Heart Team-led decisions are definitely patient centric despite multiple challenges in resource-limited environments.
Conclusions:
Despite the challenges, a multidisciplinary team approach in the form of Heart Team is recommended and its implementation possible in India. However, adjustments to the mechanism of implementation are required. Further research needs to focus on creating models for implementation and assessment of these models in terms of cost effectiveness, improved patient outcomes, and patient satisfaction in the process.
Related Concept Videos
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Ethical Issues
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care

