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Entanglement Renyi Negativity across a Finite Temperature Transition: A Monte Carlo Study
Kai-Hsin Wu1, Tsung-Cheng Lu2, Chia-Min Chung3
1Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10607, Taiwan.
Abstract:
Quantum entanglement is fragile to thermal fluctuations, which raises the question whether finite temperature phase transitions support long-range entanglement similar to their zero temperature counterparts. Here we use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study the third Renyi negativity, a generalization of entanglement negativity, as a proxy of mixed-state entanglement in the 2D transverse field Ising model across its finite temperature phase transition. We find that the area-law coefficient of the Renyi negativity is singular across the transition, while its subleading constant is zero within the statistical error. This indicates that the entanglement is short-range at the critical point despite a divergent correlation length. Renyi negativity in several exactly solvable models also shows qualitative similarities to that in the 2D transverse field Ising model.
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