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Persistent grasping errors produce depth cue reweighting in perception.

Evan Cesanek1, Jordan A Taylor2, Fulvio Domini1

  • 1Department of Cognitive, Linguistic, & Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.

Vision Research
|October 18, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Haptic feedback recalibrates motor planning and influences 3D shape perception. Persistent movement errors, not just motor adaptation, drive perceptual reweighting, linking perception and action.

Keywords:
3D shape perceptionCue combinationReach-to-graspSensorimotor adaptation

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Perception
  • Motor Control

Background:

  • Haptic feedback recalibrates motor planning for objects of unexpected size.
  • Haptic feedback influences 3D shape perception via depth cue reweighting.
  • The relationship between motor and perceptual reweighting remains unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if perceptual reweighting is driven by persistent movement errors.
  • To explore the link between perceptual reweighting and motor control.
  • To determine if motor adaptation alone can cause cue reweighting.

Main Methods:

  • Created depth-metamer objects by inversely varying texture and stereo cues.
  • Participants grasped depth metamers with haptic feedback inducing persistent movement errors.
  • Compared perceptual matching tasks before and after haptic feedback exposure.

Main Results:

  • Perceptual changes correlated with grasping performance when haptic feedback reinforced the texture cue.
  • Cue reweighting did not occur when movement errors were rapidly corrected by motor adaptation.
  • Demonstrated a link between perceptual reweighting and improved motor control.

Conclusions:

  • Persistent movement errors, unresolved by motor recalibration, drive perceptual reweighting.
  • Suggests a mutual dependency where perception guides action, and action errors drive learning.
  • Highlights that perception directly guides action, with actions generating error signals for learning.