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Updated: Dec 5, 2025

Left Atrial Stenosis Induced Pulmonary Venous Arterialization and Group 2 Pulmonary Hypertension in Rat
Published on: November 18, 2018
Left partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC), a rare pulmonary venous variant
1Radiology Department, Giovanni Paolo II Hospital, Via Bazzoni-Sircana 07026 Olbia, Sassari, Italy.
Abstract:
A left partial anomalous vein connection and connection between left upper pulmonary vein and left internal thoracic vein was discovered in a 71-year-old man, with no history of previous cardiac surgery or an atrial septal defect, underwent a thorax HRCT scan without contrast media, following a chest x-ray, due to repeated bouts of smoking-related bronchitis. Left partial anomalous pulmonary vein connection is a rare venous variant, which more commonly affects the right side, resulting in a left to right shunt [9].
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