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Updated: Dec 5, 2025

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MILK Symposium Introduction: Dairy production in developing countries.

Adegbola T Adesogan1, Geoffrey E Dahl1

  • 1Department of Animal Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611; Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Livestock Systems, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611.

Journal of Dairy Science
|October 20, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Dairy production in low- and middle-income countries offers significant opportunities for improved nutrition and livelihoods. Strategic interventions in feeding, management, and infrastructure are key to boosting dairy consumption and achieving sustainable development goals.

Keywords:
economic developmentfood securitymalnutritionmilk production

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Area of Science:

  • Animal Science
  • Food Science
  • Development Economics

Background:

  • Dairy production is crucial for nutrition and income in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), with rising milk demand.
  • Low dairy consumption in LMICs stems from affordability, accessibility, and availability issues, linked to feeding, management, infrastructure, and policy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore strategies for enhancing dairy production and consumption in LMICs.
  • To address challenges in dairy value chains, including feed, management, health, and food safety.

Main Methods:

  • A review of strategies presented at the MILK Symposium, featuring papers from the Journal of Dairy Science.
  • Analysis of factors affecting dairy production and consumption in developing countries.

Main Results:

  • Dairy products offer high-quality protein and micronutrients, vital for human health.
  • Addressing challenges in feed, management, health, and infrastructure can significantly improve dairy production.
  • Strategic interventions are essential for sustainable dairy development in LMICs.

Conclusions:

  • Enhancing dairy production in LMICs is critical for meeting global milk demand.
  • Improvements in dairy systems contribute to economic development and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.