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Redundancy-Aware Pruning of Convolutional Neural Networks.

Guotian Xie1

  • 1School of Data and Computer Science and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Information Security Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China xieguotian1990@gmail.com.

Neural Computation
|October 20, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new redundancy-aware pruning method for convolutional neural networks. By pruning in an intermediate space, it effectively removes neuron correlations, enhancing network efficiency and accuracy.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Pruning is a common technique to optimize convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for efficiency.
  • Existing pruning methods often overlook neuron correlations in the original feature space, leading to residual redundancy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel pruning strategy that addresses redundancy in CNNs.
  • To improve both the efficiency (speed) and accuracy of pruned neural networks.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a redundancy-aware pruning method operating in an intermediate feature space.
  • Utilized orthogonal transformation to map layer inputs/outputs to this intermediate space, eliminating neuron correlations.
  • Evaluated and pruned neurons within this decorrelated intermediate space.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method significantly surpasses state-of-the-art pruning techniques in both efficiency and accuracy.
  • Achieved competitive performance with substantial speed-up (e.g., 3x for ResNet) and fewer floating-point operations compared to DenseNet.

Conclusions:

  • Pruning in an intermediate, decorrelated space is a more effective strategy for reducing network redundancy.
  • This approach offers a promising direction for developing highly efficient and accurate deep learning models.