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In Situ Ultraviolet Polymerization Using Upconversion Nanoparticles: Nanocomposite Structures Patterned by Near

Hongsub Jee1, Guanying Chen2, Paras N Prasad3

  • 1College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 21, 2020
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel nanocomposite using UV-polymerizable materials and upconverting nanoparticles for efficient light conversion. The resulting materials offer enhanced stability and patterned structures for advanced applications.

Keywords:
core-shell nanoparticlesnear-infraredphotopatterningpolymerizationultravioletupconversion

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Photochemistry

Background:

  • Existing near-infrared (NIR) organic photo-initiators lack stability under harsh conditions.
  • Upconversion nanoparticles offer a stable alternative for light-initiated polymerization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a stable nanocomposite using UV-polymerizable organic material and NaYbF4:Tm3+ upconversion nanoparticles (NPs).
  • To optimize NPs for efficient NIR-to-UV/blue light conversion.
  • To demonstrate patterned nanocomposite fabrication.

Main Methods:

  • Polymerization of nanocomposites containing UV-polymerizable organic material and NaYbF4:Tm3+ core-based NPs.
  • Utilizing a core-shell design for NPs to enhance binding with organic constituents.
  • Fabricating patterned structures via 980 nm laser diode irradiation through a photomask.

Main Results:

  • Prepared photopolymerized transparent polymer nanocomposites exhibit upconversion photoluminescence across UV, visible, and NIR ranges.
  • Nanoparticles demonstrate superior stability compared to traditional organic photo-initiators.
  • Successful fabrication of millimeter/submillimeter sized patterned nanocomposite structures was achieved.

Conclusions:

  • The developed approach enables stable and efficient nanocomposite polymerization using upconversion nanoparticles.
  • Core-shell nanoparticle design facilitates organic-inorganic integration while preserving upconversion properties.
  • This method allows for the creation of precisely patterned nanocomposite structures for potential applications.