COVID-19 and its impact on genitourinary malignancies

Area of Science:

• Oncology
• Infectious Diseases
• Public Health

Background:

• The global COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted healthcare systems worldwide.
• Managing patients with cancer, particularly urological malignancies, requires careful consideration during this crisis.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review evidence on the optimal management of urological cancers during the COVID-19 pandemic.
• To provide guidance on effective triage and safe patient management amid the pandemic.

Main Methods:

• A literature search of MEDLINE was conducted for studies published between December 2019 and April 2020.
• Guidelines from international and national urological societies were also included in the review.

Main Results:

• Evidence suggests that some urological malignancies require immediate diagnosis and treatment.
• The diagnosis and treatment of other urological cancers can be safely deferred during the pandemic.
• The review synthesizes current evidence to guide clinical decision-making.

Conclusions:

• Effective triage and safe management strategies are crucial for urological cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Prioritizing care ensures efficient healthcare resource utilization during public health emergencies.