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Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention Is Closing Gaps in Disease Detection
Jay Varma1, Justin Maeda1, Mgaywa G M D Magafu1
1Jay Varma, MD, is a Senior Advisor and Philip C. Onyebujoh, MD, PhD, was a Senior Advisor (now an Independent Consultant), Office of the Director; Justin Maeda, MD, MSc, is Principal Medical Epidemiologist and Mgaywa G. M. D. Magafu, MD, MPHM, MPH, MSc, PhD, is Head, Division of Surveillance and Disease Intelligence; all at the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Jay Varma is also a Senior Advisor, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA. The findings and conclusions in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Use of trade names and commercial sources is for identification only and does not constitute endorsement by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the US Department of Health and Human Services.
Abstract:
In 2017, the African Union established a new continent-wide public health agency, the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). Many outbreaks are never detected in Africa, and among outbreaks that are detected, countries often respond slowly and ineffectively. To address these problems, Africa CDC is working to increase early detection and reporting, improve access to diagnostic tests, promote novel laboratory approaches, help establish national public health institutes, improve information exchange between health agencies, and enhance recording and reporting of acute public health events and vital statistics. The health security of Africa will be strengthened by this new public health agency's ability to build comprehensive, timely disease surveillance that rapidly detects and contains health threats.

