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Updated: Dec 4, 2025

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
Published on: September 5, 2014
Sequential Solid-State Transformations Involving Consecutive Rearrangements of Secondary Building Units in a
Fangna Dai1, Xiaokang Wang2, Yutong Wang2
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong, 266580, P. R. China.
Abstract:
Solid-state transformations in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are important and have led to the creation of new MOF structures. Solid-state transformations from interpenetrated to non-interpenetrated networks involving rearrangement of secondary building units (SBUs) in a single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SCSC) fashion have not been explored to date. Herein, we report the sequential, thermally stimulated solid-state transformations in a barium-organic framework (UPC-600). The two-fold interpenetrated framework of UPC-600 is converted at 373 K into UPC-601, a non-interpenetrated framework. This proceeds in a SCSC fashion and involves the rearrangement of two proximate rod-shaped SBUs in different nets to generate a new rod-shaped SBU. At 473 K, a continuous solid-state transformation involving a second rearrangement occurred, UPC-601 converted into UPC-602 by the rearrangement of the 1D rod-shaped SBU to a 2D layer SBU. This is the first example of such a thermally driven stepwise transformation involving simultaneous cleavage and regeneration of multiple bonds.
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