Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Association Areas of the Cortex01:21

Association Areas of the Cortex

8.0K
Association areas are regions of the cerebral cortex that do not have a specific sensory or motor function. Instead, they integrate and interpret information from various sources to enable higher cognitive processes such as memory, learning, and decision-making. Some key association areas include the following:
Prefrontal Association Area: This area is located in the frontal lobe and is involved in planning, decision-making, and moderating social behavior. It connects with primary motor areas,...
8.0K
Somatosensory, Motor, and Association Cortex01:24

Somatosensory, Motor, and Association Cortex

1.7K
The somatosensory cortex in the parietal lobes is crucial for interpreting sensory data such as touch, temperature, and proprioception. The somatosensory cortex, situated in the parietal lobes, plays a vital role in interpreting sensory information like touch, temperature, and proprioception—awareness of body position. This specialized brain region features an organized structure wherein neurons at the top primarily process sensations originating from the lower body. In contrast, those at...
1.7K
Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex01:14

Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex

6.1K
The cerebral cortex, the brain's outermost layer, is pivotal in processing complex cognitive tasks, emotions, and various sensory inputs and executing voluntary motor activities. This intricate structure is divided into three primary functional areas: the motor areas, sensory areas, and association areas.
Motor Areas
The motor areas located in the frontal lobe are central to controlling voluntary movements. This region is further subdivided into the primary motor cortex and the premotor cortex....
6.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

In-scanner thoughts contribute to resting-state functional connectivity.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

A view-engage-predict framework for enhancing brain-behavior mapping with naturalistic movie-watching fMRI.

Communications biology·2026
Same author

Shared and Individual Tuning Curves for Social Perception.

Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science·2026
Same author

Optimizing functional connectivity scanning conditions for predicting autistic traits.

Nature. Mental health·2026
Same author

Blood volume-sensitive laminar fMRI with VASO in human hippocampus: Capabilities and biophysical challenges at clinical 7T scanners.

Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)·2026
Same author

Feature overlap in transdiagnostic connectome-based models of sustained attention and autism symptoms.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same journal

Deletion of Fbxo25 causes excessive repetitive behavior, impaired recognition memory, reduced dendritic complexity, and aberrant protein expression in mice.

Progress in neurobiology·2026
Same journal

Neuropsychiatric Disease Mechanisms and Interventions. from 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome Experimental Studies.

Progress in neurobiology·2026
Same journal

REM sleep as a dummy-model of the world: A theoretical framework.

Progress in neurobiology·2026
Same journal

CA3 transiently modulates spatial representation in CA1.

Progress in neurobiology·2026
Same journal

Love, death, and oxytocin: In memory of Larry Young.

Progress in neurobiology·2026
Same journal

Assessing peripheral oxytocin and cortisol levels and epigenetic variations of oxytocin receptor and glucocorticoid receptor genes in school-aged preterm-born children.

Progress in neurobiology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 4, 2025

Concurrent EEG and Functional MRI Recording and Integration Analysis for Dynamic Cortical Activity Imaging
11:28

Concurrent EEG and Functional MRI Recording and Integration Analysis for Dynamic Cortical Activity Imaging

Published on: June 30, 2018

12.1K

Higher and deeper: Bringing layer fMRI to association cortex.

Emily S Finn1, Laurentius Huber2, Peter A Bandettini3

  • 1Section on Functional Imaging Methods, Laboratory of Brain and Cognition, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.

Progress in Neurobiology
|October 22, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Layer functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can now reveal brain activity in specific cortical layers. Expanding layer fMRI to higher-order brain regions will advance our understanding of complex cognitive functions.

Keywords:
Association cortexCognitionCortical depthHigh resolutionLayer fMRIPredictive coding

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Insights into Visual Cortex Research Through Wide-View fMRI Mapping
07:11

Author Spotlight: Insights into Visual Cortex Research Through Wide-View fMRI Mapping

Published on: December 8, 2023

2.2K
Co-analysis of Brain Structure and Function using fMRI and Diffusion-weighted Imaging
17:06

Co-analysis of Brain Structure and Function using fMRI and Diffusion-weighted Imaging

Published on: November 8, 2012

26.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 4, 2025

Concurrent EEG and Functional MRI Recording and Integration Analysis for Dynamic Cortical Activity Imaging
11:28

Concurrent EEG and Functional MRI Recording and Integration Analysis for Dynamic Cortical Activity Imaging

Published on: June 30, 2018

12.1K
Author Spotlight: Insights into Visual Cortex Research Through Wide-View fMRI Mapping
07:11

Author Spotlight: Insights into Visual Cortex Research Through Wide-View fMRI Mapping

Published on: December 8, 2023

2.2K
Co-analysis of Brain Structure and Function using fMRI and Diffusion-weighted Imaging
17:06

Co-analysis of Brain Structure and Function using fMRI and Diffusion-weighted Imaging

Published on: November 8, 2012

26.8K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Science
  • Neuroimaging

Background:

  • Recent advances in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) permit non-invasive, high-resolution measurements of brain activity across cortical layers.
  • Current layer fMRI research predominantly focuses on primary sensory cortices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To advocate for the expansion of layer fMRI into higher-order association cortices.
  • To explore the potential of layer fMRI in investigating complex cognitive processes and their underlying laminar circuitry.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing advanced fMRI techniques for high spatial resolution.
  • Analyzing depth-dependent activity patterns in the cortex.

Main Results:

  • Layer fMRI enables detailed examination of brain function at the cortical layer level.
  • Suggests potential for layer fMRI to investigate phenomena like perception, attention, and predictive coding in association cortices.

Conclusions:

  • Applying layer fMRI to association cortex is crucial for future advancements in understanding cognition.
  • Addresses challenges in anatomical variability and task design for cognitive layer fMRI.
  • Highlights the potential impact on computational neuroscience, consciousness research, and understanding mental illness.