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Using the Synergy Tool to Determine Regina Emergency Department Staffing Needs.
Maura MacPhee1, Joan Wagner2, Sonia A Udod3
1Professor of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.
Developing patient-centered staffing guidelines for emergency departments improved nurse allocation. This initiative addressed critical staffing gaps by matching nurse experience to patient acuity needs, leading to new hires.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Research
- Healthcare Management
- Patient Care Services
Background:
- Emergency departments face challenges in optimizing nurse staffing.
- Existing staffing models may not adequately address varying patient acuity and dependency levels.
- A collaborative approach involving researchers, health authorities, unions, and frontline staff is crucial for effective solutions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop evidence-based staffing guidelines for tertiary care emergency departments.
- To align nurse staffing with patient priority care needs using a validated assessment tool.
- To compare patient needs-based staffing with budget-driven operational guidelines.
Main Methods:
- A three-year project involving nurse researchers, a health authority, a nurses' union, and emergency department leadership.
- Utilized the synergy tool to assess and categorize patient acuity and dependency.
- Developed staffing guidelines correlating patient needs with nurse experience and classification.
Main Results:
- Patient needs-based staffing guidelines were developed and compared to operational budget guidelines.
- Significant staffing gaps were identified when comparing patient needs to existing operational budgets.
- The identified gaps directly informed and resulted in the hiring of additional nurses for both departments.
Conclusions:
- Staffing guidelines based on patient acuity and dependency needs are essential for effective emergency department operations.
- A patient-needs-driven approach can reveal and rectify critical staffing shortages.
- Collaborative projects can lead to tangible improvements in nurse staffing and patient care outcomes.
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